Table of Contents
What is a C2 fracture?
A hangman’s fracture is a break in the second vertebra of your neck, called the C2, or axis. This bone forms a ring around your spinal cord. A hangman’s fracture occurs on both sides of this bone. Despite its gruesome name, a hangman’s fracture is rarely caused by hangings.
What is lateral mass fracture?
Cervical Lateral Mass Fracture Separations of the lateral mass-facet are uncommon cervical spine injuries characterized by a high degree of instability and neurological deficits.
What is the ICD-10 code for C2 fracture?
ICD-10 Code for Unspecified nondisplaced fracture of second cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture- S12. 101A- Codify by AAPC.
Which vertebrae is C2?
axis
The axis (C2) cervical vertebra is the second vertebra of the spine. It is unique in that it contains the odontoid process — odontoid means “tooth” and that is what this bone looks like — that forms a pivot point on which C1 atlas can rotate. Injuries to the odontoid are common in motor vehicle accidents and falls.
Where is C2 located on the spine?
The C1 and C2 vertebrae are the highest of the spinal vertebrae and are located at the very top of the neck, connecting the head to the spine. The C1 vertebrae is named atlas and the C2 vertebrae is named axis.
What is lateral mass C2?
C2 straight lateral mass fixation is one technique that can be used for fixation in patients with spinal cord compression and anomalous vertebral artery by inserting shorter screws in the lateral mass of the C2 vertebrae from the posterior direction.
What is lateral masses of C1 and C2?
Abstract. Localized C1-C2 lateral mass osteoarthritis is a degenerative disorder of the upper cervical spine that has a natural history markedly different from that of degenerative afflictions of the lower cervical spine.
What is a Type 2 Odontoid fracture?
A type II odontoid fracture is a break that occurs through a specific part of C2, the second bone in the neck. Bones of the spine are called vertebrae. The bone involved in odontoid fracture is the second vertebra, C2, high up in the neck.
What is the ICD-10 code for cervical spine fracture?
Unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture. S12. 000A is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM S12.
Does C2 have a lateral mass?
The C2 vertebra consists of a body, paired pedicles, lateral masses (superior articulating facets), odontoid, pars interarticularis, inferior articulating facets, lamina, and bifid spinous process.
What happens if you break your C2?
Common C2 Injury Symptoms Symptoms of a Hangman’s fracture will depend on the severity of the break or crack. In the most severe cases, the victim may suffer complete paralysis of the arms and legs, muscle atrophy, incontinence, the inability to speak, and/or trouble breathing without help.
What is the C2 vertebra called?
Axis (C2) The second cervical vertebra, or axis, supports the dens, or odontoid process, which projects rostrally from the body, serving as a pivotal restraint against horizontal displacement of the atlas.
What is a C1 and C2 fracture?
Fractures of the C1 and C2 vertebrae usually occur together. Fractures may result from diving in shallow water, falling, motor vehicle accidents,1 and/or hitting an obstacle with the forehead or chin. 2. Trauma to C1-C2 may also cause whiplash injury, spondylolisthesis, nerve injury, and/or spinal cord injury.
What is the ICD-10 code for spinal cord injury?
What is the ICD-10 Code for Spinal Cord Injury? The ICD-10 Code for spinal cord injury is S14. 109A.
What is the ICD-10 code for C1 fracture?
000A for Unspecified displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range – Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes .