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What is amenorrhea and its types?
Amenorrhea is the medical term for when a woman doesn’t have menstrual periods. There are two types of amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea is when you are late to start your period for the first time. The normal age range is 14 to 16 years old. Secondary amenorrhea is when you miss a period for 3 months in a row or more.
What is the diagnosis of amenorrhea?
If you’ve never had a period, your doctor may examine your breasts and genitals to see if you’re experiencing the normal changes of puberty. Amenorrhea can be a sign of a complex set of hormonal problems. Finding the underlying cause can take time and may require more than one kind of testing.
What are the symptoms of amenorrhea?
Depending on the cause of amenorrhea, you might experience other signs or symptoms along with the absence of periods, such as:
- Milky nipple discharge.
- Hair loss.
- Headache.
- Vision changes.
- Excess facial hair.
- Pelvic pain.
- Acne.
What is the medicine for amenorrhea?
Drugs used to treat Amenorrhea
| Drug name | Rating | Rx/OTC |
|---|---|---|
| View information about Provera Provera | 7.4 | Rx |
| Generic name: medroxyprogesterone systemic Drug class: hormones/antineoplastics, contraceptives, progestins For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects For professionals: Prescribing Information |
What are the risks of amenorrhea?
In most women with amenorrhea, the ovaries do not release an egg. Such women cannot become pregnant. ), and an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disorders. Such problems occur because in women who have amenorrhea, the estrogen level is low.
What vitamins help with amenorrhea?
Nutrition and Supplements Eat more whole grains, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids found in cold-water fish, nuts, and seeds. Diets that are very low in fat can raise your risk of amenorrhea. In addition, these supplements may help: Calcium, magnesium, vitamin D, vitamin K, and boron.
Can I get pregnant with amenorrhea?
Primary amenorrhea means you never start your periods. Secondary amenorrhea means you have had periods, and then they stop, especially for more than 3 months. Even if you don’t have periods, you could still get pregnant. You may not know what caused your periods to stop.
What vitamins Bring your period back?
zinc – this mineral also helps regulate your HPA axis and helps with your stress response. It also is an anti-inflammatory and is essential for hormones, so a deficiency can cause period problems. It can also help with period pain! vitamin D – I would suggest this if you get tested and are deficient.
Which hormone is causing amenorrhea?
This condition occurs when the hypothalamus, a gland in the brain that regulates body processes, slows or stops releasing gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), the hormone that starts the menstrual cycle. Common characteristics of women with hypothalamic amenorrhea include: Low body weight.
How do I get my period back after amenorrhea?
Stress, disordered eating, being underweight, and too much exercise are the main causes of hypothalamic amenorrhea. Eating enough, choosing gentle exercise, and managing your stress can help you get your period back and reduce your risk of health complications.
Which tablet is used for regular periods?
Medroxyprogesterone is also used to bring on a normal menstrual cycle in women who menstruated normally in the past but have not menstruated for at least 6 months and who are not pregnant or undergoing menopause (change of life).
Can you get pregnant during amenorrhea?
What foods induce periods?
Superfoods that can induce periods
- Vitamin C-rich fruits. Vitamin-C rich foods can be beneficial for inducing menstruation.
- Ginger. Ginger is a known emmenagogue.
- Turmeric. Turmeric is also an emmengagogue which can stimulate blood flow in uterus and pelvic region.
- Jaggery.
- Beetroots.
What is primary amenorrhea?
Primary Amenorrhea Primary amenorrhea is the failure to start menstruation by age of 16 in a girl with normal secondary sexual characteristics OR by the age of 14 where there is a failure to develop secondary sexual characteristics 9.
What is the treatment for amenorrhea?
Amenorrhea: Treatment To treat Primary amenorrhea: Correct the underlying causes Oestrogen replacement therapy If pituitary tumour: treatment with surgical resection, radiation and drug therapy Surgery to correct abnormalities of genital tract Menstrual Disorders: Amenorrhea | Page 9 10.
What is the prevalence of amenorrhea?
Magnitude of the problem • Secondary amenorrhea (prevalence about 3%) • Primary amenorrhea (prevalence about 0.3%) • Between 10 and 20% of women complaining of infertility have amenorrhea . • Up to 50% of competitive runners (training 80 miles per week) and up to 44% of ballet dancers have amenorrhea.