Table of Contents
What is the most common orofacial pain?
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are the most prevalent orofacial pain conditions for which patients seek treatment. Temporomandibular disorders include a number of clinical problems that involve the masticatory musculature, the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) or both.
What are sources of orofacial pain?
Types of Orofacial Pain common causes are pulpitis (inflammation fo the pulp), tooth decay, abscesses, dental hypersensitivity, and gingivitis.
How is facial pain diagnosed?
How is atypical facial pain diagnosed?
- Dental exams: A dentist carefully examines your teeth, jaws and the inside of your mouth.
- Imaging exams: An MRI or CT scan can detect problems in your head, neck or face.
- Neurological tests: Your healthcare provider uses neurological testing to check the nerves in your face.
What is neuropathic orofacial pain?
Neuropathic orofacial pain is a general term employed to describe a number of clinical syndromes, which may be spontaneous or triggered by local trauma or systemic disorders. Symptomatically these painful syndromes may be episodic or continuous and are often difficult to distinguish from dental pathology.
How common is orofacial pain?
Orofacial pain (musculoskeletal, neuropathic, neurovascular) has a prevalence of up to 22-26% in general population, out of which 7-11% have chronic pain (2, 8, 24). The prevalence of pain in the TMJ and masticatory muscles is relatively low (around 2-7%).
What is chronic orofacial pain?
Abstract. Chronic orofacial pain (COFP) is an umbrella term used to describe painful regional syndromes with a chronic, unremitting pattern.
What cranial nerve causes facial pain?
The trigeminal nerve is the part of the nervous system responsible for sending pain, touch and temperature sensations from your face to your brain. It’s a large, three-part nerve in your head that provides sensation. One section called the mandibular nerve involves motor function to help you chew and swallow.
What causes nerve pain in teeth?
Causes of Tooth Nerve Pain Causes of nerve pain in teeth that affect the pulp include a cracked, chipped, or broken tooth, tooth decay or infection, a recent tooth filling, and pressure from clenching or grinding your teeth.
What is post traumatic trigeminal neuropathy?
Post‐traumatic trigeminal neuropathy (PTN) is a disturbance of function or pathological change of the trigeminal nerve branches following trauma and has an important impact on patient’s quality of life (QoL).
What causes nerve pain in cheek?
Causes of Trigeminal Neuralgia Trigeminal neuralgia usually occurs spontaneously, but is sometimes associated with facial trauma or dental procedures. The condition may be caused by a blood vessel pressing against the trigeminal nerve, also known as vascular compression.
What is best for tooth nerve pain?
Oral pain medication Taking over-the-counter (OTC) pain medications such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) is a quick, simple way for many people to effectively reduce mild-to-moderate toothaches. Always stay within the recommended dosage on the packaging.
What is tooth nerve pain called?
As the pain caused by trigeminal neuralgia is often felt in the jaw, teeth or gums, many people with the condition visit a dentist before going to a GP.
Can trigeminal neuralgia be caused by facial trauma?
Trigeminal neuralgia can also be caused by a tumor compressing the trigeminal nerve. Some people may experience trigeminal neuralgia due to a brain lesion or other abnormalities. In other cases, surgical injuries, stroke or facial trauma may be responsible for trigeminal neuralgia.
What is the orofacial area?
INTRODUCTION. Orofacial pain includes, by definition, pain that originates from oral structures accompanied by facial pain. The facial area includes the region demarcated as below the orbitomeatal line, above the neck, and anterior to the ears.